Hordhac: Dunida Web Hosting-ka
Maanta, internet-ku waa tiir-dhexaadka ganacsiga iyo isgaarsiinta caalamka. Haddii aad tahay qof baranaya kobcinta mareegaha (Web Development) ama aad tahay ganacsade raba inuu online ka muuqdo, ereyga Web Hosting waa mid aadan ka fogaan karin. Maqaalkan, waxaan si qoto dheer ugu falanqayn doonaa waxqabadka hosting-ka, noocyadiisa kala duwan, iyo farqiga u dhexeeya isaga iyo Domain Name-ka.
Waa Maxay Web Hosting?
Web Hosting waa adeeg kuu ogolaanaya inaad faylasha mareegtaada (sida HTML, CSS, Sawirrada, iyo Databases) aad ku kaydiso kombuyuutar aad u awood badan oo loo yaqaan Server. Server-kani waxa uu ku xiran yahay internet-ka 24/7, taas oo ka dhigaysa in qof kasta oo adduunka jooga uu geli karo mareegtaada marka uu cinwaankeeda garaaco.
Si fudud haddii loo dhigo: Haddii mareegtaadu tahay "Guri", Hosting-ku waa "Dhulka" uu gurigaas ku fadhiyo. La'aanteed, gurigaagu ma laha meel uu ku nalaado.
Maxay Website-yadu ugu baahan yihiin Hosting?
- Kaydinta Xogta: Ma jiro website shaqayn kara haddii aysan jirin meel digital ah oo laga soo akhrinayo koodhka uu ka samaysan yahay.
- Helitaanka Joogtada ah: Server-yadu marna ma damaan (Uptime) ama Internet-ku kama go'o. Haddii aad website-kaaga ku haysan lahayd kombuyuutar-kaaga guriga, haddii aad damiso ama korontadu kaa baxdo, website-ku waa uu xirmayaa.
- Amniga: Shirkadaha Hosting-ka waxay bixiyaan adeegyo ammaan oo ka difaacaya mareegtaada weerarada hackers-ka.
Taariikhda Web Hosting-ka (Kooban)
Web Hosting-ku wuxuu soo bilowday markii uu dhashay Internet-ka (World Wide Web) sanadkii 1991. Waqtigaas, shakhsiyaadka iyo jaamacadaha ayaa kombuyuutar-radooda u isticmaali jiray sidii server ahaan.
- 1995: Shirkadihii ugu horreeyay ee hosting ganacsi ah ayaa soo baxay (sida GeoCities).
- 2000-meeyadii: Waxaa soo baxay adeegga Shared Hosting oo suurtagaliyay in dad badani si raqiis ah website-yo ku samaystaan.
- Maanta: Waxaan joognaa xilligii Cloud Hosting, halka mareeguhu aysan ku tiirsanayn hal kombuyuutar balse ay ku faafsan yihiin server-yo badan oo caalamka ku yaalla.
Farqiga u dhexeeya Hosting iyo Domain Name
In badan oo dadka bilowga ah ka mid ah ayaa ku wareera labadan erey. Aan si fudud u kala saarno: